Modern Observational Techniques
Syllabus
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How are we able to learn about the universe around us? All information astronomers gather about the universe comes to us in the form of light. Sensing this light can be as simple as looking up at a nearby star or as complex as pointing a computerized telescope with a state-of-the-art digital detector at a distant galaxy. This class will focus on observing with a focus on using digital detectors to measure astrophysical properties of distant objects. We will cover celestial coordinate systems, the design and operation of telescopes, digital detectors, and how modern astronomers extract scientific results from telescopic observations. Work for this course will consist of problem sets, exams, and observing labs, with a self-designed observing project serving as the culminating work. A significant component of this course will involve nighttime observing at Stickney Observatory, which can only be accomplished on clear nights. Because of changeable New England weather, students who enroll in this class will need to have flexible nighttime schedules.
Our textbook for the class is: To Measure the Sky
We will meet:
Mondays and Thursdays 1:30pm – 3:20pm for Lecture and Discussion (Dickinson 232)
A (TBD) Evening for practical observing experience
Tentative Schedule (Likely to Change)
| Week of | Topic | Reading | Problem Set | Lab |
| September 2 | Light & Photometry | Ch 1 & 9.5 | Variable Star Lab (Pt. 1) Observing Signup Shared Data Sheet | |
| September 9 | Photometry & Coordinates | Ch. 9.5 & 3 | ||
| September 16 | Coordinates & Time | Ch. 3 | Problem Set 1 | |
| September 23 | Spherical Trigonometry | Ch. 4 | Problem Set 2 | Variable Star Lab (Pt. 2) Archival Algol Data Our Data |
| September 30 | Catalogs | Ch. 4 | ||
| October 7 | Photometry | Ch. 10 | Problem Set 3 | |
| October 14 | Review + Exam #1 Equation Sheet DRAFT | |||
| October 21 | Light + Photometry (No Class Monday) | Ch. 1 & 10 | Problem Set 4 | |
| October 28 | Detecting Light + CCDs (No Class Thursday) | Ch. 7 & 8 | ||
| November 4 | Detecting Light + CCDs | Ch. 7 & 8 | Problem Set 5 | |
| November 11 | Image Analysis | Ch. 9 & 10 | Lab 2 Python Code File (Right-click and select “Save Link As…”) | |
| November 18 | Optics and Telescope Design | Ch. 5 & 6 | ||
| November 25 | Exam #2 (No Class Thursday) | |||
| December 2 | Spectroscopy | Ch. 11 | ||
| December 9 | Final Projects |